Historic Amendment to Phase Down Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) Compounds by 85 Percent

News Release from The Alliance

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Important Industry Alliance Praises Kigali Amendment to Achieve HFC Phase-down

Kigali, Rwanda (October 15, 2016) — The Alliance for Responsible Atmospheric Policy praises the agreement reached today in Kigali by the Parties to the Montreal Protocol on an historic amendment to phase down hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) compounds by 85 percent between now and 2047, reducing the emissions of high global warming potential (GWP) HFCs by more than 70 billion tons of carbon dioxide equivalent through 2050.

“The Montreal Protocol HFC amendment is a tremendous accomplishment. It continues the treaty’s unprecedented record of environmental achievement guided by continuous technology and economic assessment,” said Alliance Chairman John Hurst.

The Alliance is an industry coalition organized in 1980 to address the issue of stratospheric ozone depletion and the production and use of fluorocarbon compounds. It is the leading voice of manufacturers, businesses and trade associations who make or use fluorinated gases for the global market. Today, Alliance member companies are leading the development of safe, efficient, next-generation, climate- and ozone-friendly technologies and applications.

When ratified and effective, it is projected that the amendment will avoid up to 0.5 degrees Celsius of atmospheric warming, creating a significant down payment on the Paris climate agreement that came into effect earlier this month. Alliance member companies and trade associations have played a major role in the HFC amendment negotiation process. They have worked with governments and industry organizations throughout the world to understand the technology challenges associated with introducing new low-GWP technologies that reduce impacts on the climate and stratospheric ozone, while maintaining an emphasis on health, safety and performance for workers and consumers, including important issues of energy efficiency. “The long-term schedule provides the most confidence to businesses that now is the time to invest in the development of environmentally-friendly, efficient, and high-performance products on a global basis,” added Hurst.

The historic amendment is a major policy step forward in the global effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the threat of climate change. The amendment sets a gradual phasedown schedule for high-GWP HFC compounds, which were introduced more than 20 years ago in an effort to speed the protection of the earth’s ozone layer in both developed and developing countries.

Aside from its technology assessment process and effective financial mechanism, a hallmark of the Protocol is the long-standing cooperation among industry, environmental NGOs, and governments. The Kigali amendment, which has been under discussion since 2009, would not have happened without the far-reaching vision and planning of industry working closely with governments around the world and prominent environment NGOs. The Alliance expresses its appreciation for the tireless efforts of the many government delegations who have worked towards today’s achievement, in particular that of the US under the leadership of EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy and Secretary of State John Kerry.

“Three years ago our industries discussed the challenge and committed to promoting an economically-sensible long-term solution for the growing HFC emissions,” said Alliance Executive Director Kevin Fay. Since then, the industry has worked in close cooperation with the US government and others on analyzing the challenge and developing solutions, including providing significant policy dialogue assistance between industry and governments around the world. “It has been a demanding process, but we remain certain that the results of this agreement will be profoundly beneficial to the global environment and economy,” said Fay.

The Kigali amendment is subject to ratification in the United States, and will formally take affect when 20 member parties to the Montreal Protocol ratify or accept the amendment. The ratification process could take two years.

About the Alliance for Responsible Atmospheric Policy

According to a recent study, the US fluorocarbon using and producing industries contribute more than $158 billion annually in goods and services to the US economy, and provide employment to more than 700,000 individuals with an industry-wide payroll of more than $32 billion. The Alliance represents companies across several sectors engaged in the development of economically and environmentally beneficial international and domestic policies regarding fluorinated gases. Alliance member companies, which represent more than 95 percent of US HFC production and a significant majority of the manufacturing and other user industries, have pledged their commitment to the research, development and commercialization of new technologies with low climate impact, and to supporting a global agreement under the Montreal Protocol to facilitate the orderly transition to such technologies.


Contact: Kevin Fay, Executive Director; Alliance for Responsible Atmospheric Policy

(703)243-0344 (office), 703-801-3233 (cell), fay@alliancepolicy.org

Related link: www.alliancepolicy.org

Hot News: Final SNAP Rule 21 and 608 Rule Signed

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September 26th, 2016 US EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy signed the final version of Rule 21 under the Significant New Alternatives Policy (SNAP) program and the final rule to extend provisions of Section 608 of the Clean Air Act to HFCs.

The EPA states that the final SNAP rule:
  • Expands the list of acceptable substitutes in the refrigeration and air conditioning (AC), and fire suppression sectors;
  • Lists unacceptable substitutes in specific end-uses in the refrigeration and AC sector;
  • Changes the status of a number of substitutes that were previously listed as acceptable in the refrigeration and AC, and foam blowing sectors;
  • Lists propane as acceptable, subject to use conditions, as a refrigerant in certain new equipment and exempting it in these end-uses from the venting prohibition under the Clean Air Act; and
  • Applies the existing listing decisions for foam blowing agents to closed cell foam products and products containing closed cell foam.
  • anticipates that this rule will result in a reduction of up to 7 million metric tons of CO2-equivalent (MMTCO2eq) in 2025.

 

Additional points of interest related to Section 608

The agency indicates that the final Section 608 rule:

  • Extends the requirements of the Refrigerant Management Program under this section of the Clean Air Act to cover substitute refrigerants, such as HFCs. Substitutes previously exempted some substitutes from the Section 608 venting prohibition through previous rules are also exempt from the requirements of this rule;
  • Lowers the leak rate thresholds that trigger the duty to repair refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment containing 50 or more pounds of refrigerant;
    • Lowers from 35% to 30% for industrial process refrigeration (IPR)
    • Lowers from 35% to 20% for commercial refrigeration equipment
    • Lowers from 15% to 10% for comfort cooling equipment
  • Requires quarterly/annual leak inspections or continuous monitoring devices for refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment that have exceeded the threshold leak rate;
  • Requires owners/operators to submit reports to EPA if systems containing 50 or more pounds of refrigerant leak 125% or more of their full charge in one calendar year;
  • Extends the sales restriction to HFCs and other non-exempt substitutes, with the exception of  small cans (containing 2 pounds or less) of non-exempt substitutes (e.g., primarily HFC-134a) for motor vehicle air conditioner servicing. These small cans can continue to be sold without technician certification so long as the small cans have a self-sealing valve to reduce refrigerant releases; and
  • Requires technicians to keep a record of refrigerant recovered during system disposal from systems with a charge size from 5–50 lbs.

 

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 Please click on the links below for additional important details:

The agency’s press release on the signing of the two final rules: => EPA Finalizes Two Rules to Reduce Use and Emissions of Potent Greenhouse Gases

 

A fact sheet on the final rule: => Final Rule 21 – Protection of Stratospheric Ozone: Significant New Alternatives Policy Program New and Changed Listings

 

An advance copy of the final rule as signed: => Final Rule – Protection of Stratospheric Ozone: New Listings of Substitutes; Changes of Listing Status; and Reinterpretation of Unacceptability for Closed Cell Foam Products under the Significant New Alternatives Policy Program; and Revision of Clean Air Act Section 608 Venting Prohibition for Propane

 

The agency created separate fact sheets on how the rule affects supermarkets and property and facility managers; refrigerant distributors; small appliance recyclers; reclaimers and technicians: => Revised Section 608 Refrigerant Management Regulations

 

An advance copy of the final rule as signed: => Final Rule – Protection of Stratospheric Ozone: Update to the Refrigerant Management Requirements under the Clean Air Act

 

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A Growing Consensus: HFC Phase-down Amendment

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In a statement from the Alliance for Responsible Atmospheric Policy: “The Alliance is pleased to join the many voices that have called today for a responsible, ambitious approach to reducing the climate impact of HFCs.” (DynaTemp, Intl. is also a signatory on this statement.)

September 22, 2016 at the UN General Assembly, there was a clear demonstration of the broad consensus for an HFC phase-down amendment to the Montreal Protocol.

According to the White House Press Secretary, “the United States hosted a gathering of countries in New York to provide a boost of momentum to the upcoming international negotiations to adopt an amendment to the Montreal Protocol to phase down the potent greenhouse gases known as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs).”

You can read further details from the White House news release here. => Leaders from 100+ Countries Call for Ambitious Amendment to the Montreal Protocol to Phase Down HFCs and Donors Announce Intent to Provide $80 Million of Support

New Refrigeration Rules Set to Take Effect in March 2017

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The editors of FoodService Equipment & Supplies have posted an article regarding the recent  “U.S. Court of Appeals of the Seventh Circuit issued against a petition brought forth by the North American Association of Food Equipment Manufacturers and other organizations to review the test procedure and efficiency standards published in 2014. As a result, manufacturers of reach-in refrigerators and freezers must comply with new energy efficiency standards as set forth by the U.S. Department of Energy by March 27, 2017. New regulations for walk-in refrigerators will take effect in January 2020.

The DOE requirements entail a 30 percent to 50 percent energy-level reduction for reach-in refrigerators, a 5 percent reduction for ice makers, and a 20 percent to 40 percent reduction for walk-ins.” => Read Full Article